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April 25, 2000:

SYRIA: Well. I had planned on witting up a very detailed introduction of my introduction to the country of Syria but the days just slipped by. I headed off early (11am) from the southern Turkish town of Antakya, swept through the Turkish/Syrian border with no problems (I was one of three passengers on a large double decker bus) and arrived in Allepo, a completely different world, by 2pm. A very friendly fellow named Kemal who kept showing me pictures of his two daughters and giving me potato chips told me a little about Syria as we rode sitting in the front of the bus. "It's very difficult to get anything like this in Syria," Kemal said as he stuffed a handful of chips into his mouth. "My girls, I called them from Antakya and asked them what they wanted. 'Anything to eat from Turkey' they told me. 'Anything.'" I looked over at the empty seat beside Kemal to see not one or two but five large plastic bags full of brand name food items. And, after being in Syria for a week and a half, I can see why those girls craved those Dorritos.



(Now I know you all haven't seen as many castles as I have as of late, and personally I'm getting a little sick of "old rocks." But I must admit that this Crusader castle high in the Syrian hills is impressive...)



(...The day I visited the wind swept the clouds away and you could see to the ocean. Massive reconstruction has been done to the Crac since it was built in the 1200s and you can see signs of the various rulers...
...For example, in the outer walls you can see where a mosque was turned into a stable from the small holes burrowed into the side of the walls -- a tool used to tie horses, camels and any other type of livestock up.)



We sat in silence for a bit until a sleek black BMW buzzed past. "I bet you didn't know that cars are very expensive in Syria." I shook my head no. "How expensive are they?" I asked. "Well, can you see that old Dodge pick-up truck next to that mud house?" and he pointed at what looked like something trying to be a car but was too tired and rusted out to pass. "20,000 dollars easily." Kemal explained that the government of Syria kept tight restrictions on the importation of cars into the country to the point that even a 20 year old pile of "can you say crap?" was worth decades of savings.



And, having seen one large city and a few smaller ones, I can see just how far behind Syria is. Scattered and few computers grace the bigger towns with almost no ability to connect to the World Wide Web. Power outtages and water pressure failer is previlant. And, the sanitation, although much better than India, is poor. But stepping back you see how well the country is running. The paper trail here is incredible and records are kept from every transaction. Syria also happens to have one of the better education systems I have seen along my trip. More women (especially the covered women) here than any other coutry I've visited have come up to speak with me. Even CNN and BBC can be watched without the censorship so prevalent in many other aspects of the country.



So, although Syria seems to be a very closed-off place, lagging behind its Arab counter-parts, it's actually just slipping slowly behind the modernization of the 21st century, easing into the information age.



(Pictures -Hama is the site of one of modern Syria's most brutal revolts but the city itself shows little evidence of the murders of somewhere between 8 to 20 thousand lives. The ancient Norias, or water wheels, still gently spin as the river slides through the town...
...And people bathe regularly in the public hamams. This one in particular struck me as quite funny. I wonder if the Ottomans had anything to do with the building of it?...
...Spring brought out the shoppers to the annual Spring festival. Washing machines and soap inter-mixed with clothing and shwarma sellers. The festival carried on 24 hours a day for two weeks. It was quite the place to be; One night I partook in the celebration by dancing with a Lebanese talk show host, and winning a boom box and electric piano on national TV.)


April 27, 2000:

A big merhaba for everyone from the land of Syria. I sit presently in the capital, one of the oldest continuously lived-in cities of the world, Damascus. The old pension that I'm staying in occupies a small corner of an alley in the outskirts of the old city that UNESCO declared a world heritage spot. Most of the housing dates back to the early Ottoman times. Green vines cover the leaning white-plastered buildings and song birds sing from their little wooden cages. I've spent days taking in the atomostphere the city presents. Syria, being one of the most closed-off Arabian countries also happens to be one of the most benevolent. Iraqi, Sudanese, Ethiopian, Kurd and Armenian refugees all come to Damascus seeking asylum. It adds to the crossroads feeling that held it in such importance over the years. This place just drips history. You can go see the train station where the Muslim pilgrimage Haj once began, and where T E Lawrence set out for Mecca. Or you can go walking through the souqs and watch the daily life of a Damascene.

From those I've talked to it looks like Syria is moving slowly towards opening up. The internet is making it's debut (a tech fair sponsored by none other than Mr Gates just wrapped up its week long exhibition). Modern fashions grace the windows of international clothing stores. And, if you know the right people, you can even get a Coke and a Snickers. I have conflicting ideas about these new products floating into the country. It's nice to see a place still untouched by the Big Arches. But then you talk with the people who are very frustrated with the pace which they're forced to keep. "All we want is choice," said the son of the pensioner in Allepo who currently works as a computer consultant in Syria but was educated in Lebanon. "We don't yet have the ability to think outside." I wasn't sure what he meant, he was a bit of a self-declared poet, so I left it at that. Then the musical notes of a little song came in through the window. "What is that?" I asked, the ditty being somewhat catchy. I thought maybe it was the sound of the ice cream truck. "That is the sound of a car backing up." That's a lot better than loud beeping, I thought, how nice. The country seemed so self-sufficient that the little song had a nice ascetical quality to it. "That song is the Chinese national anthem."

So now, sitting amongst the vines and the song birds with the breeze floating up the twisting alleys, I can hear the Chinese national anthem playing itself silly throughout the city. You get the feeling that everyone is trying to conquer Damascus just like they have been for centuries.


April 30, 2000:

Hello everyone! I've been in a whirl of activity since I came to Syria. I've met more travelers through this country than any other to date in the short two weeks I've been here. Damascus is great. It beats to its own rhythm. I have decided that I'll take the first bus out of Syria on the 2nd and look around Lebanon for a bit. Damascus being as nice as it is I'll swing back here again on my way to Jordan. "You must come back to Syria." said the little clerk behind his desk in my pension. "You have Syria in your blood." I didn't tell him that I also happened to have it all over my clothes and in my hair from the latest sand storm that swept through the city. "Okay." I said and booked a room for my return.


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